New Jersey Expungement Statutes
N.J.S. 2C:52-5.2 System for sealing records from the public
a. (1) No later than three months after the effective date of this section, the
Administrative Office of the Courts shall develop and maintain a system for sealing records
from the public, upon order of a court, pertaining to offenses or delinquent acts involving
marijuana or hashish as described in this section. Once the system is developed, unless
otherwise provided by law, a court shall order the nondisclosure to the public of the records
of the court and probation services, and records of law enforcement agencies with respect to
any arrest, conviction, or adjudication of delinquency, and any proceedings related thereto,
upon disposition of any case occurring on or after the development of the system for sealing
records that solely includes the following convictions or adjudications of delinquency:
(a) any number of offenses for, or delinquent acts which if committed by an adult would
constitute, unlawful distribution of, or possessing or having under control with intent to
distribute, marijuana or hashish in violation of paragraph (12) of subsection b. of
N.J.S.2C:35-5, or a violation of that paragraph and a violation of subsection a. of section 1 of
P.L.1987, c.101 (C.2C:35-7) or subsection a. of section 1 of P.L.1997, c.327 (C.2C:35-7.1)
for distributing, or possessing or having under control with intent to distribute, on or within
1,000 feet of any school property, or on or within 500 feet of the real property comprising a
public housing facility, public park, or public building;
(b) any number of offenses for, or delinquent acts which if committed by an adult would
constitute, obtaining, possessing, using, being under the influence of, or failing to make
lawful disposition of marijuana or hashish in violation of paragraph (3) or (4) of subsection
a., or subsection b., or subsection c. of N.J.S.2C:35-10; or
(c) any number of offenses for, or delinquent acts which if committed by an adult would
constitute, a violation involving marijuana or hashish as described in subparagraph (a) or (b)
of this paragraph and using or possessing with intent to use drug paraphernalia with that
marijuana or hashish in violation of N.J.S.2C:36-2.
(2) If the disposition of the case includes a court-ordered financial assessment subject to
collection under the comprehensive enforcement program established pursuant to P.L.1995,
c.9 (C.2B:19-1 et al.), then at the time of issuing the sealing order, the court shall also enter a
civil judgment for the unpaid portion of the court-ordered financial assessmentin the name of
the Treasurer, State of New Jersey and transfer collections and disbursement responsibility to
the State Treasurer for the outstanding amount in accordance with section 8 of P.L.2017,
c.244 (C.2C:52-23.1). The term “court-ordered financial assessment” as used herein means
and includes any fine, fee, penalty, restitution, and other form of financial assessment
imposed by the court as part of the sentence for the conviction or convictions that are the
subject of the sealing order, for which payment of restitution takes precedence in accordance
with chapter 46 of Title 2C of the New Jersey Statutes. The Treasurer may specify, and the
Administrative Office of the Courts shall collaborate with, the technical and informational
standards required to effectuate the transfer of the collection and disbursement
responsibilities. Notwithstanding any provision in this law or any other law to the contrary,
the court shall have sole discretion to amend the judgment.
b. Notice of the sealing order issued pursuant to subsection a. of this section shall be
provided to:
(1) The Attorney General, county prosecutor, or municipal prosecutor handling the case;
and
(2) The State Police and any local law enforcement agency having custody of the files
and records.
c. Upon the entry of a sealing order issued pursuant to subsection a. of this section, the
proceedings in the case shall be sealed and all index references shall be marked “not
available” or “no record.” Law enforcement agencies shall reply to requests for information
or records of a person subject to a sealing order that there is no information or records. The
person may also reply to any inquiry that there is no information or record, except that
information subject to a sealing order shall be revealed by that person if seeking employment
within the judicial branch or with a law enforcement or corrections agency, and the
information shall continue to provide a disability to the extent provided by law.
d. Records subject to a sealing order issued pursuant to subsection a. of this section may
be maintained for purposes of prior offender status, identification, and law enforcement
purposes, provided that the records shall not be considered whenever the Pretrial Services
Program established by the Administrative Office of the Courts pursuant to section 11 of
P.L.2014, c.31 (C.2A:162-25) conducts a risk assessment on an eligible defendant for the
purpose of making recommendations to the court concerning an appropriate pretrial release
decision in accordance with sections 1 through 11 of P.L.2014, c.31 (C.2A:162-15 et seq.) or
used for sentencing purposes in any other case.
Previous | Return To Statutes Menu | Next |